Rafter Length Converter

Convert rafter lengths between metric (metres) and imperial (feet, inches). Enter span and pitch in any unit and get results in both. Free, no signup.

Rafter / Hip & Valley

Calculate rafter and hip/valley lengths from pitch and span

Plan-view distance from wall to ridge (one rafter)

Related Free tools

Rafter conversion — did you know?

Metric to imperial

1m = 3.281ft = 39.37in. A 4.88m rafter = 16.01ft. Round up to next standard Imperial length when ordering.

Imperial to metric

1ft = 0.3048m. 1in = 25.4mm. A 16ft rafter = 4.877m. Verify converted length is available locally.

Converting pitch ratios

US: rise:12 (e.g. 6:12). To degrees: arctan(rise/12). UK degrees to US: tan(pitch°) × 12. At 35°: 8.4:12.

Standard timber lengths

UK: 4.8m, 5.4m, 6.0m. US: 12ft, 14ft, 16ft, 20ft. AU: 4.8m, 5.4m, 6.0m. Check local availability.

Formulas used

Metres → feet

feet = metres × 3.281

Feet → metres

metres = feet × 0.3048

Rafter (any unit)

rafter = run ÷ cos(pitch°)

US ratio → degrees

pitch° = arctan(rise ÷ 12)

Frequently asked questions

Convert rafter length metres to feet?

Multiply by 3.281. 4.88m = 16.01ft.

Convert 6:12 pitch to degrees?

arctan(6/12) = 26.57°. At 4m run: rafter = 4.47m.

Can I use imperial units?

Yes — toggle to Imperial, enter span in feet. Switch back for metric equivalent.

35 degrees as US ratio?

tan(35°) × 12 = 8.4, so 8.4:12.