All-in-one roofing and construction calculator. Calculate pitch, roof area, rafter length, hip/valley, volume, and material quantities. No signup required — works on mobile and desktop.
Convert between pitch degrees and ratios (e.g. 25° = 1:2.144)
Ratio
1:2.145
Rafter Pitch Factor
1.1034
Roof cross-section at 25.0° pitch
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Pitch factor: The pitch factor converts a flat (plan) measurement to the actual sloped roof area. For a rafter-type roof at 25°, the factor is approximately 1.103, meaning a 100 m² plan area has ~110.3 m² of actual roofing surface.
Rafter length: Calculated as half the span divided by the cosine of the pitch angle. For a 10m span at 30°, each rafter is (10/2) / cos(30°) ≈ 5.77m.
Hip/Valley length: Uses a compound angle formula combining the roof pitch with the 45° hip/valley angle. The hip factor is √(rafter_factor² + 1).
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Yes, completely free with no signup required. It works entirely in your browser.
Yes, the calculator is fully responsive and optimized for mobile use on-site.
Yes, toggle between metric and imperial at any time. All calculators support both.